Design

The joy of co-creating
with consumers

Over the years, I’ve had the pleasure of working on some truly ground-breaking initiatives. From developing the next generation of payment experiences to addressing behavioural challenges within the higher education sector, my journey as a design practitioner has been incredibly rewarding. The most critical and exciting aspect of my work has always been unpicking the human element. It's not just about what people do, but understanding why they do it—the behaviours behind their actions. This deeper understanding of behaviours leads to grasping the desired outcomes, which is fundamental to my design process as an avid advocate of Outcome Driven Design.

Despite the significant maturation of design as a discipline over the past two decades, the maturity of the design process still varies drastically between organisations. The idea of true customer-centric and research-led product development is not as widespread as one might expect. Even in organisations that invest in research, there's a tendency to rely on traditional market and consumer research methods. These methods, while useful, often fall short of the richer insights gained by involving customers directly in the product development process as co-creators. This approach not only creates a more harmonious development process but also ensures ongoing alignment between the product and the customers' desired outcomes.

Why Co-Creation Matters

In my experience, traditional market research methods often fall short of capturing the true essence of consumer needs. While surveys and focus groups have their place, they frequently miss the nuanced aspects of consumer behavior that drive product success. Having been on both sides of the research process, I can confidently say that co-creation offers a far more dynamic and insightful approach.

I recall a recent project where we implemented co-creation techniques. The difference was remarkable. We invited customers to participate in brainstorming sessions and prototype testing, uncovering insights that traditional methods simply couldn't reach. Customers highlighted pain points we hadn't considered and suggested improvements our internal team had overlooked. Moreover, this process fostered a sense of ownership among participants, creating passionate advocates for our product.

From a business perspective, the benefits of co-creation are clear. Products developed through this approach tend to align more closely with consumer desires, leading to higher satisfaction rates and stronger market performance. While it's certainly more resource-intensive, in my experience, the return on investment in terms of consumer insight, product success, and brand loyalty is well worth the effort. Companies who embrace co-creation gain a significant competitive edge in today's market.

Successful Co-creation in Action

In my opinion, the more progressive and design-led organisations have realised that co-creating with consumers is not just a product development exercise, but rather a strategic move that has a positive impact across sales, customer loyalty and retention, PR and marketing – as well as improved innovation cycles within product development.



IKEA
Co-Create
Launched in 2018 but gaining significant traction in recent years, IKEA regularly invites customers to participate in product development workshops. One notable success is the SAMMANKOPPLA collection, co-created with customers in five Asian megacities. The collection, which addresses urban living challenges, has seen strong sales and positive reception, demonstrating the value of localised co-creation.

Airbnb
Community-Powered Customer Service
Implemented in 2021, Airbnb’s community-powered customer service leverages experienced hosts to provide support to newer hosts. This co-creation model has improved response times by 40% and increased customer satisfaction scores. It's also fostered a stronger sense of community among hosts, contributing to Airbnb's resilience during the pandemic recovery.





Spotify
Blend
Introduced in 2021, Spotify Blend allows users to merge their musical tastes into shared playlists. This co-creation tool has been used by millions of users, creating over 20 million Blend playlists in its first year. It has increased user engagement and provided Spotify with valuable data on music preferences and social connections.

Lego
Adults Welcome
Launched in 2020, Lego invited adult fans to come in and help design complex sets aimed at the grown-up market. This collaboration led to popular releases like the Lego Botanical Collection, which saw a 200% sales increase in its first year, demonstrating the power of tapping into adult nostalgia and creativity.





Heinz
Draw Ketchup
OK, this one’s perhaps more of a PR and marketing campaign than a product development example, but a highly relevant example nonetheless of consumer participation done exceptionally well. In 2021 Heinz, anonymously, invited consumers from around the world to ‘Draw Ketchup’. The result – nearly everyone drew a bottle of Heinz ketchup. The campaign not only highlighted the amazing brand association with the product but was also incredibly successful in terms of creating social and media buzz and consumer participation. The winning designs were actually produced and sold, leading to a 4% increase in sales during the campaign period.

Implementing Co-Creation Strategies

With the pace with which the market is evolving, tapping into consumer insights is absolutely essential for driving innovation and staying competitive. Engaging customers as co-creators not only fosters a sense of community but also ensures that there’s strong product-market fit at the end of the process. Although organisational culture and strategic outcomes are key considerations, but I’ve listed a few approaches to initiate consumer co-creation in your own businesses:

  • Create a dedicated platform for idea submission and feedback
    Establish a user-friendly online platform where customers can easily submit their ideas and provide feedback. This can be a standalone website or a section of your existing website. Make sure it's intuitive and engaging, encouraging customers to share their thoughts and suggestions.

  • Host innovation workshops with select customers
    Invite a diverse group of customers to participate in hands-on workshops. These sessions can be in-person or virtual and should focus on brainstorming and developing new product ideas. Providing a collaborative environment helps in gaining deeper insights and fosters a sense of community.

  • Utilise social media listening tools
    Using an interaction model consumers are already familiar with, like the discreet earpiece, makes adoption smoother. It's far less intrusive than having to learn a whole new way of communicating with your gadgets.

  • Implement gamification elements to encourage participation
    Introduce gamification elements such as points, badges, and leaderboards to make the co-creation process fun and engaging. This approach not only motivates customers to participate but also fosters a sense of competition and achievement.

  • Offer rewards or recognition for impactful contributions
    could be in the form of discounts, exclusive access to new products, or public recognition. Showing appreciation for their contributions encourages ongoing participation and strengthens customer loyalty.

As I said, each organisation is different and a lot of my work as an innovation consultant and coach tends to be based around what approach and tools would enable the organisation to achieve its strategic business outcomes, through innovation. The strategies that I have listed here would simply allow companies to create a more inclusive and dynamic innovation process that directly involves their customers, leading to products that truly resonate with the market.

Moving Forward

The reality is that as brands face increasing pressure to innovate, co-creation offers a powerful solution. By tapping into the collective creativity and insights of their customer base, brands can develop truly innovative products that meet real consumer needs and preferences.

Moreover, the role of technology in facilitating co-creation has exponentially increased, especially since the pandemic. Advanced analytics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning are enabling companies to process and interpret vast amounts of consumer data more efficiently than ever before. This tech capability, combined with direct consumer input, is opening up new possibilities for an era of hyper-personalised products and services.

To wrap it all up, as brands navigate this complex landscape of changing consumer preferences and market dynamics, embracing co-creation as a core innovation strategy should be considered essential. By creating a collaborative ecosystem that includes consumers, employees, and external partners, you can ensure that you remain relevant, responsive, and ahead of the curve in meeting the evolving needs of your target markets.


Usman Sheikh Founder

Usman is a digital veteran and a renowned expert in human-centric innovation and product design. As the founder of Pathfinders, Usman works directly with businesses to uncover disruptive opportunities and helps create tangible business value through design and innovation.

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